EHS
OSHA / NIOSH Chemical Exposure & PPE Engine

Iron oxide

CAS: 1309-37-1
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RTECS: N/A
OSHA PEL (8-hr TWA) 10 mg/m³ OSHA PEL: ppm / 10 (fume) mg/m3
NIOSH REL 5 ppm NIOSH REL: 5 mg/m3(dust and fume)
IDLH Threshold 100 ppm Imm. Dangerous to Life/Health
Skin Hazard Notation No Dermal standard 29 CFR 1910
Interactive Engine

Iron oxide Shift Exposure & PPE Compliance Calculator

Input your measured workplace air sample concentration and work shift schedule. The engine applies the Brief & Scala mathematical reduction model to determine legally defensible compliance.

ppm
OSHA Compliance Determination Awaiting Sample Input
Adjusted PEL (Brief-Scala)
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Hazard Ratio (HR)
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Mandated APF Respirator
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Enter an air sampling concentration above to evaluate whether your facility triggers the OSHA Action Level (0.5× PEL) or requires mandatory respiratory protection under 29 CFR 1910.134.

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Generates an instant 1-page OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1000 compliance record.

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NIOSH Respirator & Barrier Protection Specifications

Required Cartridge / Filter P100 / HEPA Particulate (Magenta)

Certified for concentrations within permissible limits.

Chemical Barrier Gloves Nitrile or Neoprene Chemical Barrier

Prevents transdermal permeation.

NIOSH Respiratory Protocol:

Mandatory NIOSH-approved P100 / HEPA Particulate (Magenta) required when airborne concentration exceeds action level under OSHA 29 CFR 1910.134.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Iron oxide Exposure

What is the legal OSHA PEL for Iron oxide?

Under OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1000 Table Z-1, the 8-hour Time-Weighted Average (TWA) Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL) for Iron oxide (CAS 1309-37-1) is 10 mg/m³. In addition, NIOSH recommends a Recommended Exposure Limit (REL) of 5 ppm.

How do extended 10-hour and 12-hour shifts affect Iron oxide exposure limits?

Because OSHA PELs are formulated for 8-hour workdays, working 10-hour or 12-hour shifts reduces recovery time. Applying the standard Brief & Scala mathematical model reduces the allowable concentration by a Reduction Factor (RF = 0.700 for 10-hr, RF = 0.500 for 12-hr). For Iron oxide, an 8-hr PEL of 10 mg/m³ adjusts to half that value on a 12-hour shift.

What respirator and PPE is required when handling Iron oxide?

When atmospheric concentrations exceed the permissible limit up to 10× PEL, OSHA 29 CFR 1910.134 mandates a half-mask elastomeric respirator equipped with P100 / HEPA Particulate (Magenta). For dermal exposure, Nitrile or Neoprene Chemical Barrier are recommended.

What is the IDLH threshold for Iron oxide?

The Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health (IDLH) concentration established by NIOSH for Iron oxide is 100 ppm. Any entry into atmospheres at or above this concentration requires positive-pressure supplied air or Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA).

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